There are five ways that drones will alter; they are utilized for safety improvement, building planning, history preservation, and development. However, research by the UK’s Department of Transport has shown that many members of the public have a limited awareness of the potential practical applications for drones.
It’s critical that the majority of people comprehend how drones are impacting our future. We believe that this succinct summary of five ways that drones will effect building design will provide some insight into how things are likely to develop as specialists in design futures and mobility.
- Creating digital building models
Drones may capture pictures of structures, which are then utilized to create 3D models of those structures in CAD software.
These models can be integrated with other information, such as 3D interior scans taken with drones or laser scanners, to give surveyors, architects, and clients an extremely realistic representation of the structure. They are accurate to within one centimeter.
By giving architects and planners access to a single source, using these digital models expedites and reduces costs associated with the construction process.
- Heritage-themed simulacra
Using theatrical outdoor drone performances at damaged national heritage sites including the Colosseum in Rome, Notre Dame in Paris, and Gaud’s Sagrada Familia in Barcelona, Studio Drift is a multidisciplinary group of Dutch artists.
- Drones using 3D printer mounts.
Drones with mounted 3D printers have been the subject of two research projects from the architecture, design, planning, and consulting firm Gensler and another from the Empa consortium, which is led by Imperial College London and includes University College London, University of Bath, University of Pennsylvania, Queen Mary University of London, and Technical University of Munich. These drones would work quickly to create emergency shelters or repair structures at great heights, without the need for scaffolding, or in challenging to access situations, enhancing safety.
Gensler has already employed drones to repair wind turbines, and scientists at Imperial College are investigating drone swarms that function like bee hives and collaborate to create blueprints. In a project dubbed Aerial Additive Manufacturing, drones work in concert to follow a predetermined course. For the time being, the endeavor consists solely of a technology demonstration rather than actual construction work on a structure.
Drones with mounted 3D printers may one day speed up the production of highly personalized buildings, but it is yet unclear how this will affect the labor force and what it would mean for manual labor positions.
- Flexible security
As an alternative to the static, immovable character of existing technologies like closed-circuit television, drones provide new opportunities for monitoring.
The next phase of surveillance likely will involve the use of drones with cameras and sensors that rely on sophisticated software programs like “facial recognition” and biometric markers, as well as providing security monitoring for private citizens. Drones would probably be equipped with monitoring equipment that might connect to security or law enforcement agencies.
This kind of drone utilization could make our structures more receptive to incursions and climate-adaptable. Drones may move parts of the building such as shade-creating devices, following the path of the sun to stop buildings overheating, for example.
